Original Article

Year : 2018 | Volume : 3 | Issue : 1 | Page : 28-32

Comparison of Microleakage, Bond Strength, and Fracture Strength of No Etch No Bond Novel Flowable Composite as a Pit and Fissure Sealant in Comparison to the Conventional Sealants: An In vitro Study

Amey Manohar Panse, Malvika Chandrashekharan Nair, Amol Suresh Patil, Samhita Ramchandra Bahutule

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India

Address for correspondence:

Dr. Malvika Chandrashekharan Nair,

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, STES Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, S. No. 44/1 Vadgaon Bk, Off Sinhgad Road, Pune ‐ 411 041, Maharashtra, India.

E‐mail: malu.nair31@gmail.com

Abstract

Background:

Resin-based sealants are most commonly used in the clinical practice. With the introduction of self-etch self-adhesive flowable composite, their efficacy as a sealant needs to be evaluated as they can be of great help render preventive care, especially in very uncooperative child. Aim: To evaluate the various parameters and compare the efficacy of the new material to the conventional sealant.

Materials and Methods:

Seventy‐six noncarious primary molars were randomly assigned into two groups, Fissurit F (Group A) and Constic (Group B). Each group was further subdivided into four groups: G1 – Microleakage (n = 18), G2 – Fracture strength (n = 18), G3 – Tensile strength (n = 20), G4 – Shear strength (n = 20). The parameters were evaluated and compared to check the efficacy of the two groups. Results: Nonparametric tests Kruskal–Wallis and Mann–Whitney tests were applied to the values obtained to compare microleakage and fracture strength and comparison of shear and tensile bond strengths is done by independent t-test. Microleakage and fracture strength of Constic were found to be better, but bond strength of Fissurit F (tensile strength – 14.30 ± 4.49; shear bond strength – 6.12 ± 2.84) was more than that of Constic (tensile strength – 6.33 ± 1.47; shear bond strength – 2.06 ± 0.635).

Conclusion:

Use of a flowable composite without bonding agent is a good alternative for sealing pits and fissures; however, further in vitro and in vivo studies are necessary.

Keywords: Bond strength, primary teeth, sealant

Financial support and sponsorship

Nil.

Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.

How to cite this article: Panse AM, Nair MC, Patil AS, Bahutule SR. Comparison of microleakage, bond strength, and fracture strength of no etch no bond novel flowable composite as a pit and fissure sealant in comparison to the conventional sealants: An In vitro Study. Int J Pedod Rehabil 2018;3:28-32.

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