Review Article

Volume 2022, Article ID 22154018, 10 pages

Diabetes and periodontitis - a bidirectional relationship – A review of current literature

Anuvinda S S

General Dentist, Plot No 33, Ground Floor, Masilamani Nagar, Mangadu, Chennai -600122

Address for Correspondence:

Dr. Anuvinda S S,

General Dentist, Plot No 33, Ground Floor, Masilamani Nagar, Mangadu, Chennai -600122

Email- anunagdr@gmail.com

Abstract

Periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus are two most common diseases affecting millions of people globally. They share common pathobiologic mechanisms involving inflammatory pathways that further affect the  severity and progression of the disease. An ensuing bidirectional relationship has been proven by various studies, signifying the importance of prompt treatment strategies to control the effect of both conditions on each other. This review highlights the current literature available and provides insights regarding the underlying mechanisms of pathogenesis

Keywords:

Diabetes mellitus, Periodontal disease, bidirectional relationship, advanced glycation end pproducts, insulin resistance.

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS:

NIL

SOURCE OF FUNDING:

NIL

How to cite this article : Anuvinda S S. (2022). Diabetes and periodontitis - a bidirectional relationship – A review of current literature. International Journal of Periodontal Rehabilitation, 10. https://doi.org/10.56501/intjperiorehab.2022.734